Umuvuduko mwinshi imashini ikubita ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane munganda zikora imashini.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga hamwe nibisabwa bikenerwa, imashini yihuta yihuta yitabiriwe cyane kandi ikoreshwa kwisi yose.
Imashini yihuta cyane ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bifite imashini yihuta cyane nkimbaraga nyamukuru.Ikoresha umuvuduko mwinshi wo kugwa kugirango itunganyirize ibikoresho byicyuma muburyo bukenewe.Ifite ibiranga akazi gakomeye, gukoresha ingufu nke, hamwe no kwikora cyane.Byongeye kandi, mugihe cyo gutunganya imashini yihuta yihuta, imbaraga zo gukata ni nto kandi ibyangiritse kubikoresho fatizo ni bito, bityo imyanda yibikoresho fatizo irashobora kugabanuka kandi ikiguzi gishobora kugabanuka.
Mubyongeyeho, imirima ikoreshwa yimashini yihuta yihuta kwisi yose nayo iragutse cyane, kandi ibyiciro byose byubuzima bishobora kungukirwa nimashini zihuta cyane.Ibikurikira nuburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba gusaba:
1. Inganda zikora ibinyabiziga: Imashini yihuta cyane irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibice byimodoka, nkumubiri na moteri.Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zigenda zirushanwa, imikorere nubuziranenge nijambo ryibanze.Imashini yihuta cyane irashobora kunoza cyane umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, bityo bakirwa neza nabakora ibinyabiziga.
2. Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa bya digitale: Mu nganda zikora ibicuruzwa bya digitale, imashini zihuta cyane zikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibyuma nka casings na brackets.Imashini yihuta yihuta ifite ibyiza byo gutunganya byihuse, bisobanutse neza, hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse, nibyo rwose uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa bya digitale rukeneye.
3. Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki: Mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imashini zikubita byihuse zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutunganya ibyuma nka radiatori na connexion.Kuberako ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike bigomba kugira imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nuburyo bwiza bwo guhuza, imashini zihuta cyane zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
4Bitewe nubunini bunini bwibikorwa, bitandukanye kandi bitunganijwe neza muruganda, uruhare rwimashini zihuta cyane muri zo ziragenda ziba ingenzi.
Byongeye kandi, mu zindi nganda nk'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo kugenzura inganda, icyogajuru n'izindi nganda, imashini zikubita byihuta nazo zirakoreshwa cyane, kandi imikoreshereze yazo n'ibyiza byakwegereye cyane inganda mu myaka yashize.
Ku isoko ry’itangazamakuru ryihuta cyane ku isi, abakora inganda mu bihugu nk'Ubuyapani, Ubudage, Amerika, n'Ubushinwa bose bafite imbaraga za tekinike ndetse no guhangana ku isoko.Muri byo, Ubuyapani bwihuta cyane mu gukora inganda zikora imashini zikoresha imashini nimwe mu bihugu byateye imbere ku isi, kandi n’inganda z’inganda zikora imashini zihuta cyane mu Budage nazo zatangiye gushyirwaho guhera mu myaka ya za 70, ugereranije n’Ubuyapani mu ikoranabuhanga.Isoko ryihuta ryitangazamakuru muri Amerika riri mubyiciro byiterambere.Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zimbere mu gihugu, isoko ryayo riragenda ryaguka.Isoko ryihuta ryitangazamakuru ryUbushinwa naryo riri mugihe cyiterambere.Bitewe n’isoko ryiyongera ku isoko, abakora mu gihugu bagiye buhoro buhoro babona imbaraga za tekinike no guhangana ku isoko hashingiwe ku ikoranabuhanga ry’amahanga.Mu bakora ibicuruzwa muri ibi bihugu, amasosiyete nka AMI (Ubuyapani), Feintool (Ubusuwisi), Fagor Arrasate (Espagne), Komatsu (Ubuyapani) na Schuler (Ubudage) bafatwa nk'abakinnyi bakomeye mu bitangazamakuru byihuta cyane ku isi.
Mu gusoza, isoko ryihuta ryihuta ryisoko ryisi yose rifite amahirwe menshi yo gusaba hamwe nubushobozi bunini bwisoko.Ibikenerwa mu nganda zinyuranye no guhatanira isoko byatumye habaho iterambere no kuzamura imashini zihuta cyane, kandi uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bwarushijeho kuba bunini kandi butandukanye.Mu bihe biri imbere, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no kwagura isoko ry’imashini zihuta cyane bizaba ingingo ikomeye mu nganda zikora imashini ku isi.
Kunoza umusaruro uhinduka
Imashini yihuta cyane irashobora gusimbuza ibishushanyo ukurikije ibisabwa byibice bitandukanye, kandi irashobora kugera ku musaruro uhoraho wikora ku biro byinshi, bigateza imbere cyane umusaruro no guhinduka.Kubintu byihuta byisoko bikenewe mubikorwa bishya byimodoka zingufu, imashini zihuta cyane zitanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye bwo gukora.
3 、 Umwanzuro
Hamwe nogukomeza kwagura isoko ryimodoka nshya yingufu, imashini zihuta cyane, nkibikorwa byiza, byuzuye, bizigama ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, bizagira uruhare runini mubijyanye no gukora ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu.Inyungu zayo ziri mu gutera imbere
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-03-2023