Kwiyongera kwinshi kwimodoka nshya zingufu (NEVs) mumyaka yashize byatumye abantu barushaho gukenera inzira nziza kandi yizewe.Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu ni bateri.Kugirango umenye umutekano wa bateri, hakoreshwa disiki idashobora guturika.Kashe ifite uruhare runini mugukora izo panne, zitanga imikorere, neza kandi iramba.Imashini zerekana kashe mpapuro zabaye ihitamo ryambere kuriki gikorwa gikomeye.
Imashini ni ibikoresho biremereye bikoreshwa mugukora no gushushanya ibyuma.Bakoresha uburyo bukomeye bwa hydraulic cyangwa ubukanishi kugirango bakoreshe igitutu ibyuma kugirango bakore ibishushanyo mbonera.imashini zerekana kashebagaragaje agaciro kabo mugukora panele idashobora guturika kuri bateri nshya yimodoka.
Azwiho imbaraga nigihe kirekire, ibyuma byari ibikoresho byiza kuriyi progaramu yihariye.Izi mashini zifite ibikoresho byihariye byibyuma nkubushobozi bwa tonnage nubushyuhe bwo kubumba kugirango habeho gutunganya neza kandi neza.Disiki ziturika zisaba ibishushanyo bigoye guhuza moderi yihariye ya bateri, bigerwaho byoroshye hamwe na byinshiimashini zerekana kashe.
Ubushobozi bwa tonnage ubushobozi bwakanda yihutagushoboza gushushanya byimbitse, uburyo bwo gukora bukoresha ibyuma bisize kugirango bigire imiterere-itatu.Mugukora imyanda iturika, gushushanya byimbitse birashobora gukora ibishushanyo mbonera byihariye hamwe n imyanda mike.Byongeye kandi, imbaraga zidasanzwe zicyuma zituma ibyuma bivamo bishobora kwihanganira ingaruka nyinshi, bigatanga uburinzi bukenewe.
Byongeye,imashini zerekana kashemubisanzwe bifite imikorere yo gushyushya.Iyi mikorere itanga ubushyuhe bwihuse bwurupapuro mbere yuko kashe itangira, ifasha gukora ibishushanyo bigoye.Byongeye kandi, ifu ishyushye igabanya kandi ibyago byo kutagira ubuso muri disiki yaturika, bikarushaho kunoza umutekano n’ubwizerwe bwa bateri nshya y’imodoka.
Porogaramu yakanda yihutamugikorwa cyo gushiraho kashe ya panele idashobora guturika kuri bateri nshya yimodoka yingufu yazanye inyungu nyinshi kubabikora.Mbere ya byose, imashini itera kashe ifite imikorere myiza kandi irashobora kugera ku musaruro mwinshi kugirango ishobore gukenera ingufu za bateri nshya zikoresha ingufu.Ibisubizo nyabyo kandi bihamye byabonetse bigabanya gukenera guhindurwa nintoki, kugabanya igihe cyumusaruro nigiciro.
Byongeye kandi, kuramba nimbaraga za disiki zidashobora guturika byerekana ko bateri yimodoka nshya ifite ingufu.Ibyuma birashobora gutanga uburinzi bukenewe kugirango hatabaho guturika kwa batiri, kurinda imodoka nabayirimo umutekano.Byongeye kandi, impinduramatwara yimashini ishobora gutera kashe irashobora gukora ibintu bitandukanye biturika biturika kubinyabiziga bishya byingufu kugirango bikemure isoko itandukanye.
Hamwe nogukenera ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, akamaro ko gukora neza kandi kwizewe ntigushobora gushimangirwa.Imashini ya kashe byagaragaye ko aribwo buryo bwiza bwo gukemura kashe ya plaque nshya y’ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu ziturika.Imbaraga zabo, zisobanutse kandi zihindagurika zifasha gukora panele yujuje ubuziranenge ari nako irinda umutekano n’ubwizerwe bwa bateri yimodoka nshya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2023